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Drug Control Policy
Narcotic Maintenance Programs
Lower Abuse & Addiction In France
An News Analysis By Terence T. Gorski
GORSKI-CENAPS Web Publications
www.tgorski.com
Published On:
<DATE>
Updated On: August 07, 2001
© Terence T. Gorski, 2001 |
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| The United States is currently
operating on a Criminal Justice Drug Policy that prohibits the use of
illegal control substances. AS a result the US policy frowns upon
the use of maintenance programs as a viable strategy in combating drug
use insisting instead that all narcotics addicts become abstinent or
suffer imprisonment as a consequence. The results of recent
research in France shows that there may be a more effective policy.
Since 1996 France has been operating under a Public Health Addiction
Policy that allows narcotic
addicts to be treated with maintenance therapy that uses both methadone
and high-dosage buprenorphine. The effects of this policy were
recently studies by examining the changes in drug use patterns reflected
in the annual surveys conducted by the French program for the monitoring
of drug dependence (OPPIDUM) at specialized drug care centers in 1995,
1996 and 1997. The study involved 16 centers and 1,597 patient
records. The results were reported in a recent
article in the Journal of Psychoactive Drugs entitled Recent
Evolution in Opiate Dependence in France During Generalization of
Maintenance Treatments
The results
suggest that a
national policy of providing narcotic maintenance using both methadone
and high-dosage buprenorphine will result:
1.
An increase in the number of patients participating in maintenance
treatment (based upon an increase from 14% to 69% in France);
2.
A reduction in the number of intravenous drug users (based upon a
decrease from 55% to 22% in France);
3.
A reduction in overall consumption of psychoactive
substances.
It's time
that the United States appointed a bi-partisan committee to study its
national drug control policy to see if policies that are reducing
substance abuse and addiction in other countries may be effective in
managing the drug problem in the United States.
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References
Thirion X.,
Micallef J., Barrau K. , Djezzar S. , Lambert H. , Sanmarco J.L. and G.
Lagier. Recent Evolution in Opiate Dependence in France
During Generalization of Maintenance Treatments, Drug
and Alcohol Dependence, 61(3): 281-85, 2001. |
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E-mail
the Authors: oppidum@medecine.univ-mrs.fr
Visit
The Journal of Psychoactive Drugs
Visit
AlcoholMD |
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Terry
Gorski and other member of the GORSKI-CENAPS Team are Available To Train
& Consult On Areas Related To National Drug Control Policy
Gorski - CENAPS, 17900 Dixie Hwy, Homewood, IL
60430, 708-799-5000 www.tgorski.com, www.cenaps.com,
www.relapse.org |
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Terence T. Gorski is an internationally
recognized expert on substance abuse, mental health, and related criminal
justice issues. He is well known for his contributions to relapse
prevention, managing chemically
dependent offenders, and developing community-based teams for managing
the problems of alcohol, drugs, and crime. He is President of the CENAPS
Corporation, a training and consultation firm of founded in 1982 that
is committed to providing the most advanced training and consultation in
the chemical dependency and behavioral health fields.
Gorski has also developed skills
training workshops and a series of low-cost
book, workbooks, pamphlets, audio and videotapes. He also works with a
team of trainers and
consultants who can assist individuals and programs to utilize his
ideas and methods.
Terry Gorski is available for personal
and program consultation, lecturing,
and clinical skills training workshops. He also routinely schedules
workshops, executive briefings, and personal growth experiences for
clinicians, program managers, and policymakers.
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Terry
Gorski and Other Members of the GORSKI-CENAPS Team Are Available To Train
& Consult On Areas Related To Addiction & Mental Health
Gorski - CENAPS, 17900 Dixie Hwy, Homewood, IL
60430, 708-799-5000 www.tgorski.com, www.cenaps.com,
www.relapse.org |
| This article is
copyrighted by Terence To Gorski. Permission is given to reproduce
this article if the following conditions are met: (1) The authorship
of the article is properly referenced and the internet address is
given; (2) All references to the following three websites are
retained when the article is reproduced - www.tgorski.com,
www.cenaps.com, www.relapse.org,
www.relapse.net; (3) If the article
is published on a website a reciprocal link to the four websites listed
under point two is provided on the website publishing the article. |
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